8 Gear Tips: Cold Weather Fishing Clothing
Fishing in the winter is a challenge. It’s for avid anglers who aren’t scared off by gusty winds, wet snow, and chilly temps. However, without the proper layers, anglers can spend more time shivering than fishing. To ensure that doesn’t happen, AFTCO created a layering guide so anglers know how to gear up for any cold weather that comes their way.
Winter Weather Layering
Each layer serves a purpose. Knowing when and how to layer makes all the difference, whether a base layer, mid-layer, or outer shell. As the temperature drops, anglers need more layers to stay warm. Then, anglers can shed their layers or opt for lighter ones when the temperature fluctuates or heats up.
1. Base Layers
The base layer is the foundation of any layering system because it's worn directly against the skin. Base layers insulate your body’s natural heat and prevent it from escaping. For universal base layers, anglers can use Samurai, Air-O Mesh, or Adapt.
Another type of base layer is called a first layer, which is primarily used for cold weather. The AFTCO F1 base layers feature a hexagon-patterned lining that traps heat while wicking moisture away. The raised hexagons insulate heat while the pathways between the hexagons promote airflow to keep moisture off the skin, so anglers stay comfortable.
True base layers are thermal and best for cold weather fishing conditions. The F1 Midweight Pants and F1 Zip-Up, are AFTCO's base layers made with recycled fabrics and built-in moisture wicking to keep anglers warm without overheating. When selecting your base layer, consider the fit, too. The tighter the base layer, the warmer it will be.
2. Mid Layers
Mid-layers are ideal for changing conditions during cold weather fishing trips. If the sun comes out in the afternoon and the wind dies, anglers can ditch their Reaper or sweatshirt to cool off. If the wind picks up and the temperature drops, anglers can add their Crosswind Puff Jacket or Forge Jacket to warm up. For anglers who prefer a hooded or quarter zip style, the Freeport 1/4 Zip or the Coastal Layer collection are the perfect lightweight fleeces designed for layering. Mid-layers are versatile, and keeping one in your boat in case of unexpected weather is always a good idea.
3. Outer Layer & Shells
The outer layer will make or break your day on the water. Outer layers come in three main types: soft shells, waterproof, and insulated. The purpose of outer layers is to keep the harsh elements out and protect the layers underneath.
- Light Wind and Rain: Soft Shell Outer Layer
For lighter winds and rains, anglers should wear a softshell as their outer layer. Soft shells are breathable and made to move with you. Whether you prefer a jacket or a pullover, both protect you from the elements. The Reaper Windproof Jacket has three layers of protection and is DWR water-repellent, so it's built to withstand light winds and rain. It has ultra-warm hexagon fleece lining to keep the heat locked in, too. Additionally, there are adjustable shock cords on the hood and hem, so anglers can tighten or loosen their jacket depending on their fit preference and how many layers they wear.
You need waterproof rain gear as your outer layer if you're an angler heading into heavy winds and rain. Otherwise, water will soak through your outer layers, leaving you cold and uncomfortable. The Barricade and its matching bibs create a top-tier rain suit. These pieces have a three-layer 20k waterproof fabric and a DWR water-repellent finish.
Anglers facing the harshest conditions should gear up in Fortress. When it comes to staying dry and protected, Fortress over-delivers. It’s made from a Toray® 100% nylon membrane that’s 30K waterproof and 7K breathable. Built with meticulous attention to detail, it has a double dry cuff system to keep water from seeping up your sleeves and YKK® AquaGuard® zipper chest and hand pockets. Paired with the Fortress Bib, this rain suit has anglers covered no matter the conditions.
Deep Set and Seafarer are commercial-grade suits built for deckhands and anglers who spend their days on deck. The Deep Set fishing rain suit has a PVC coating that makes them 100% waterproof and has a welded construction, so the suit stays watertight, even at the seams. The Seafarer fishing rain suit has a PU 100% polyester coating, making it waterproof. The jacket has a two-way adjustable hood and adjustments at the cuff and hem so anglers can customize the fit. These commercial-grade rain suits have an oversized fit because they’re designed for layering when temperatures drop.
- Highest Level of Protection and Warmth: Insulated Outer Layer
For the highest level of protection, anglers need an insulated outer layer. An insulated outer layer will deliver warmth when anglers need it most. The Hydronaut Insulated Jacket has foul weatherproof features so anglers can stay comfortable in the toughest conditions. It has Tricot handwarmer pockets, an integrated face mask, and adjustable shock cords to keep the hood in place. We also recommend wearing fishing bibs when you’re out in strong winds and bitter temperatures. Unlike other waterproof fishing bibs that cause neck and shoulder pain, the Hydronaut Insulated Bibs have adjustable Velcro shoulders that allow anglers to adjust them throughout their day on the water. These bibs also have a waist adjustment system, a thigh plier pocket, and a DWR water-repellent finish. Skip the shivers and hit the water comfortably, no matter the conditions.
4. Insulated Fishing Gear
For frigid temps and high winds, it's time to bring out the strongest level of protection, insulated gear. To stay as warm as possible, layer up. For tops, we recommend starting with the Samurai as your base layer and adding the F1 Midweight Quarter Zip for the mid-layer. After that, grab the Crosswind and finish off your layering system with the Insulated Hydronaut Jacket. For bottoms, start with the F1 Midweight Base Layer Pants. From there, anglers can add the F2 Midlayer Fleece Pants or the Hydronaut Insulated Bibs on top.
How many layers anglers should wear depends on the weather conditions they’ll face and if anglers run colder or warmer. If you heat up quickly, it’s best to skip one of these layers initially so you don’t overheat. If you’re usually cold, add an extra layer, and you can always take it off later.
5. Situational Examples
The weather on the water is unpredictable. Even with experience and knowledge of an area, Mother Nature always keeps you guessing. For anglers fishing in dry and cold conditions, grab the Hydronaut Insulated Jacket with hand warmer pockets and 140g insulation. This jacket and matching bibs are ideal for ice fishing, too. Even if it starts snowing or sleeting, it has a two-layer nylon shell with 30K waterproofing to keep water out. Whether ice fishing on Lake Michigan or your favorite local spot, grab your insulated gear before hitting the ice.
For wet and cold conditions, anglers should wear a Barricade. It’s a three-layer jacket with 20K waterproofing and a DWR water-repellent finish. The Barricade doesn’t have as much insulation as the Insulated Hydronaut, so layer up with extra fleece underneath if you tend to run cold. The outer shell is crucial for fishing in wet and cold conditions because it keeps the rain, sleet, or snow out so it doesn’t leak into the other layers. No matter what conditions you fish in, always layer up and pick your outer shell depending on wet or dry conditions. Check out the general layering guidelines below, and good luck on the water.
General Layering Guidelines
- Mild Temps: (45º F-70º F)
- Base Layer: Air-O Mesh
- Mid Layer: Reaper Fleece
- Outer Shell (no rain): Reaper Windproof
- Outer Shell (rain): Deep Set or Seafarer
- Cold Temps: (32º F- 45º F)
- Base Layer: Samurai
- Mid Layer: Forge
- Outer Shell (rain or no rain): Hydronaut Heavy Duty
- Frigid Temps: (Below 32º F)
- Base Layer: Adapt
- First Layer: Coastal Layer
- Mid Layer: Crosswind
- Outer Shell (no rain): Hydronaut Insulated
- Outer Shell (rain): Barricade
6. Hats
Remember to keep your ears and head covered before heading out on a cold day. The ears are one of the most sensitive parts of the human body, and anglers can suffer hearing loss if their ears are constantly exposed to freezing temperatures. Although this only happens in extreme cases, wearing a hat in the winter is just as crucial as wearing sunglasses on bright summer days. During the winter months, swap your Canton Trucker for an AFTCO beanie like the Jumbo or Summit beanies. Or, if you still want to wear your favorite trucker hat, throw a beanie on top to keep your ears protected.
7. Cold Weather Fishing Gloves
While fishing, anglers’ hands are constantly exposed to the elements. It’s also hard to cast, reel, or change your lure if you can’t feel your fingers. To fight back against the elements, gear up with the Helm Insulated gloves. They are an excellent option for warmer winter days and even work with your smartphone.
8. Footwear
Seasoned anglers know that days on the water involve a lot of time on your feet. In all weather conditions, good shoes are crucial to staying comfortable. For winter fishing, keeping your feet warm is essential. The Ankle Deck Fishing Boot is 100% waterproof with a comfortable insole that’s antimicrobial to reduce odor. With comfort covered, pair your boots with high-quality socks like Smartwool so your feet can stay warm despite the cold.
Other Cold Weather Gear Tips
If you plan on being on the water for several hours in harsh conditions, pack hand and feet warmers like Hot Hands. Sometimes, unexpected chills hit, and having these disposable warmers on hand can warm you up quickly. Another item to consider is a ski mask or balaclava to prevent wind burn. Whether you are gearing up for a cold day on the water in the Midwest or milder conditions in Southern California, AFTCO has its anglers covered in any water.
